Ukuvela kwefayibha yengilazi ye-ECR kubhekane nezinselele zokusetshenziswa kwefayibha yengilazi emkhakheni wokumelana nokugqwala.
Izici Zobuchwepheshe:
Ukukhiqiza kuyinselele ngenxa yezidingo zobuchwepheshe eziqinile kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza eziphakeme.
Kodwa-ke, ine-acid ukumelana engcono kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zemicu yengilazi.
Ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ezindaweni ezinzima.
Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko:
Ayina-fluorine futhi ayina-boron, inobungani nemvelo ekukhiqizweni.
Ukumelana okuhle kakhulu ne-asidi, ukumelana namanzi, ukumelana nokugqwala kokucindezeleka, kanye nokumelana ne-alkali yesikhashana, kanye nokumelana nokugqwala okubonakala kakhulu ngaphansi kwezimo zomthwalo.
Ukusebenza kwemishini kukhuliswa ngo-10-15%.
Ukumelana okuhle nokushisa, kanye nendawo yokuthambisa engaba ngu-50°C ephakeme kune-E-glass.
Ukumelana okuphezulu kobuso, ikakhulukazi okuzuzisayo ekumelaneni okuphezulu kwamandla kagesi.
Ukuvela kwefayibha yengilazi ye-ECR kungalandelelwa emuva ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kanye nokwenza ngcono izinto zefayibha yengilazi. Okulandelayo yizinyathelo ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwefayibha yengilazi ye-ECR:
Ukutholakala Kwe-Glass Fiber: Ekuqaleni kwawo-1930, usokhemisi waseMelika uDale Kleist wathola ngengozi i-glass fiber ngenkathi enza ucwaningo ngamagagasi kagesi asebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu. Lokhu kutholakala kwavusa isithakazelo sososayensi, okwaholela ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ze-glass fiber.
Ukuthengiswa kwe-Glass Fiber: Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II, i-glass fiber yaqala ukusetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezempi ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zezindiza kanye neminye imishini yezempi. Ngemva kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwanda emkhakheni wezakhamuzi.
Ukuvela kwe-ECR Glass Fiber: I-ECR glass fiber iwuhlobo oluthuthukisiwe ngokukhethekile lwezinto ze-glass fiber. Ekuqaleni kwawo-1960, ososayensi bathola ukuthi ukwengeza izakhi ze-erbium-doped (Erbium-doped) ku-glass fiber kungathuthukisa izakhiwo zayo zokukhanya, okwenza ifanelekele izici zokuzuza okuphezulu ekuxhumaneni kwe-optical.
Ukwanda Kokuxhumana Okubonakalayo: Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana okubonakalayo, isidingo sezinto zefayibha ye-optical esebenza kahle sanda. Ifayibha yengilazi ye-ECR, njengengxenye ebalulekile yefayibha ye-optical efakwe i-erbium, yathola ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kuma-amplifiers efayibha ye-optical kanye nama-laser, okuthuthukisa kakhulu amakhono okudlulisa kanye nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuxhumana okubonakalayo.
Ukuthuthukiswa Okwengeziwe kwe-ECR Glass Fiber: Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe, amasu okulungiselela kanye nokusebenza kwe-ECR glass fiber kuye kwathuthukiswa njalo futhi kwenziwa ngcono. Ngokuthuthuka kwezinto ezintsha zokusebenzisa izidakamizwa kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukisiwe, izakhiwo zokukhanya, ukuzinza, kanye nokusebenza kokudlulisela kwe-ECR glass fiber kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu.
Izicelo Ezisabalele: Namuhla, i-fiber yengilazi ye-ECR ayisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuxhumaneni kwe-optical kuphela kodwa nakwamanye amadivayisi e-optical asebenza kahle kakhulu, i-laser radar, i-optical fiber sensing, ucwaningo lwesayensi, nokuningi. Izakhiwo zayo ezivelele ze-optical kanye nokuqina kubeke i-fiber yengilazi ye-ECR njengento ekhethwayo yezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ze-optical.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-08-2023
